Archive for the ‘Policy’ Category

What’s Up With the Budget?

Tuesday, May 31st, 2011

[This post is from Ross H. Yednock, Director of the Asset Building Policy Project.]

A lot has happened in Lansing in the last month, all of which seems to deal with how we choose to fund state and local government.

The big news in the asset building world is that the Michigan Earned Income Tax Credit was preserved, albeit at a much lower rate (it will now be 6 percent of the federal EITC, as opposed to 20 percent). Other developments include the elimination of nearly all business and personal income tax credits and deductions, including brownfield and historic tax credits and credits for individual contributions to individual development accounts and charities. In addition to these major changes, Michigan businesses will no longer pay the Michigan Business Tax (some will pay a corporate income tax, but in all, businesses will pay $1.7 billion less in taxes next year) and retirees will now have their pensions taxed.

What does this all mean? I guess it depends on who you ask. Some argue this will create more jobs and stimulate the economy while others fear community development and asset building efforts will face greater challenges. One thing for sure is that the old way of doing things will change.

I do want to point out, however, that victories like the preservation of the Michigan EITC were a result of practitioners, advocates and recipients coming together to voice a coordinated message that explained the importance of policies that provide working families a hand up. Moving forward, we (CEDAM, you, me, all of us) will need to continue to communicate and stay informed if we are going to continue to help impact public policy and improve practices to help working families achieve sustainable financial security.

Renters Struggle to Afford Housing in Michigan

Friday, May 6th, 2011

[This post is a press release issued by Katie Fritz, Policy and Program Manager at CEDAM.]

Lansing, MI – Working at the $7.40 minimum wage in Michigan, a family must have 1.9 wage earners working full-time – or one full-time earner working 77 hours per week – to afford a modest two-bedroom apartment.

This is according to a national report, Out of Reach 2011, that was jointly released this week by the National Low Income Housing Coalition (NLIHC), a Washington, D.C.-based housing policy organization, and the Community Economic Development Association of Michigan (CEDAM). The report provides the Housing Wage and other housing affordability data for every state, metropolitan area, combined non-metropolitan area, and county in the country.

The current Housing Wage for Michigan is $14.32. The Housing Wage is the hourly wage a family must earn – working 40 hours a week, 52 weeks a year – to be able to afford the rent and utilities for a safe and modest home in the private housing market. Michigan’s Housing Wage has increased 27% since 2000.

The typical renter in Michigan earns $10.95, which is $3.37 less than the hourly wage needed to afford a modest unit. As a result, an estimated 59% of renters in Michigan do not earn enough to afford a two-bedroom unit at the Fair Market Rent.

“Despite the decline in the housing market, fair market rents have increased in the last decade,” said Jamie Schriner-Hooper, Executive Director of CEDAM. “As we work to rebuild the economy, we need to ensure that low- and moderate-income workers can afford to live in our communities.”

The gap between wages and rent is especially important given Michigan’s high foreclosure rate. “Homeownership is more financially accessible today, but only to those families with good credit,” explained Schriner-Hooper. “After a foreclosure, households need safe, decent, affordable rental housing options while they get back on their feet.”

This year, Michigan is the 30th most expensive state in the nation for renters, more expensive than Ohio and Indiana and similar to Wisconsin. The National Housing Wage is $18.46 in 2011.

Additional Facts about Michigan:

  • From 2005-2009, 25% of Michigan households rented their homes. Today that percentage is expected to be higher due to foreclosures and the tighter credit market.
  • Rent and utilities for a modest two-bedroom apartment cost more than $800 in eight Michigan counties: Grand Traverse, Wayne, Lapeer, St. Clair, Macomb, Oakland, Washtenaw and Livingston. To afford this, minimum-wage earners need to work over 80 hours per week.
  • In the 37 least expensive counties, fair market rent for a 2BR apartment is $595. However, in several of those counties the average renter can only afford half that amount.
  • To find out what your personal housing wage is (how much you need to earn per hour to afford your rent and utilities), visit http://nlihc.org/oor/oor2011/calc.cfm.

For additional information, including data for your area, visit http://www.nlihc.org/oor/oor2010.

Bills Curtail Foreclosure Redemption Period When Most Needed

Monday, April 18th, 2011

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
PDF Copy of Press Release
April 18, 2011
Contact: Neeta Delaney, MFTF Co-Director
517-937-079 Delaney@cedam.info

Lansing, MI: The House Banking and Financial Services Committee is considering a package of bills (HB 4542-4544) introduced to temporarily extend for one year the sunset of Michigan’s 90-Day Pre-Foreclosure Negotiation Law. The bill will also disproportionately and permanently shorten the time Michigan homeowners have to redeem their homes or find another place to live once a sheriff’s sale has occurred. This move would make Michigan the first state in the nation to shorten the time that homeowners have to save their homes during this historic economic recession. It also comes at a time when there are early signs that unemployment and job creation are turning around, making it more likely that homeowners will either qualify for loan modifications to avoid foreclosure and/or be able to redeem or sell their homes is they have a reasonable time to do so.

Specifically, the package of bills includes a permanent curtailment of Michigan’s post-sheriff’s sale redemption period from 6 months to 3 months – effectively cutting in half the period of time Michigan homeowners have to redeem their homes or find another place to live. According to an early April survey of HUD and MSHDA certified foreclosure counselors and legal service attorneys around the state, the primary reason at-risk homeowners don’t qualify for or are denied a permanent loan modification is job loss or a reduction in income. Among those who will be hurt by a permanent curtailment of the redemption period are those who are currently unemployed or underemployed and need a reasonable amount of time to find work and to refinance or sell their home.

Among those testifying in opposition to the bills before the House Banking and Financial Services Committee on April 13 was The Michigan Foreclosure Task Force (MFTF), a broad-based statewide coalition addressing the foreclosure crisis. According to MFTF Co-Director Neeta Delaney, “We would like to see the 90-Day Pre-Foreclosure Law improved and extended for at least a year, but can’t support the current package of bills to permanently reduce the time Michigan homeowners have to stay in their homes. Shortening the period of time homeowners have to find work and possibly save their homes just doesn’t make sense.” Delaney adds, “the collective experience of our broad-based membership taught us that reducing the redemption period will not only hurt struggling homeowners, it will also hurt neighborhoods by increasing the number of vacant properties and lowering the surrounding home values, further depressing the housing market and stalling economic recovery.”

Backers of the bill argue that it is only fair to reduce the post-foreclosure redemption period by 90 days because the homeowner is receiving 90 days on the front end by way of the temporarily extended 90-day Pre-Foreclosure Negotiation Law. However, under the proposed law, the reduction of the post-foreclosure redemption period does not sunset with the extension of the 90-Day pre-foreclosure law. It’s a permanent reduction. After 2012, homeowners will not have the benefit of the 90-Day law on the front end or the benefit of a 6-month redemption period on the back end. Additionally, under this proposed law, even homeowners who do not opt-into the 90-day pre-foreclosure process will have their redemption period cut in half.

The Michigan Foreclosure Task Force was formed in 2007 and has championed legislative causes, such as Michigan’s 90-day mandatory mediation law, as well as pioneered the Michigan Foreclosure Prevention Corps, which has provided 40 AmeriCorps members to local foreclosure counseling and prevention programs. The Task Force has a diverse membership including counseling agencies, legal services attorneys, financial institutions, state and local officials and others working together to expand foreclosure counseling efforts in Michigan and mitigate the neighborhood impacts of concentrated foreclosures. The Michigan Foreclosure Task Force is supported by the Michigan State Housing Development Authority, Bank of America, the Kresge Foundation, CEDAM and others. For additional information, please visit www.cedam.info/foreclosure.

Find Out More About Proposed Federal Budget Cuts

Thursday, February 24th, 2011

President Obama released his budget proposal last Monday. As the administration, the legislature, and departments struggle to find a budget solution that works, see below for what our national affiliates and other experts are saying. CEDAM opposes the steep cuts to crucial housing and human services programs and is working with our partners and affiliates to protect these programs. We encourage you to contact your legislators and tell them what programs matter to you and how they help you serve your community.

National Low Income Housing Coalition (NLIHC)

House to Consider Major Cuts to HUD Budget

House FY11 Budget Bill Slashes and Burns Federal Housing Safety Net

Action Alert- Object to the House Assault on Affordable Housing Now

FY11-FY12 Budget Selected HUD Programs Chart (PDF)

FY11-FY12 Budget Comparisons Chart (PDF)

Statement from the Campaign for Housing and Community Development Funding on President Obama’s FY12 Budget

Corporation for Supportive Housing (CSH)

Spending Cuts: CSH Responds

National Community Reinvestment Coalition (NCRC)

Fannie/Freddie Plan Must Not Lock Working Families Out Of Homes

Michigan Nonprofit Association:

Update on National Service Funding – It’s Time to Take Action!

Other Expert: Center on Budget and Policy Priorities

House GOP Proposal Means Fewer Children in Head Start, Less Help for Students to Attend College, Less Job Training, and Less Funding for Clean Water

The Gory Details on House Republicans’ 2011 Spending Cut Proposal

All posts tagged “federal budget” on the Off the Charts blog

Other Expert: Coalition on Human Needs

First Things First for Michigan: The President’s Budget Makes the Wrong Choices for Michigan (PDF)

Toolkit: Strengthening America’s Values and Economy for All

Other Expert: Enterprise Community Partners (added 1:23 p.m. 2/24/11)

Budget and Appropriations resource page

Obama Administration Releases FY 2012 Budget Proposal; FY 2011 Continuing Resolution Proposes Significant Cuts

Engage Your Legislators This Summer: Legislators Building Communities

Wednesday, February 9th, 2011

How would you like to bring your State Representative or Senator to your neighborhood to help with one of your projects?LBC logo

This summer, CEDAM members and other housing and community development practitioners around Michigan will have that opportunity! Legislators Building Communities (LBC) is a new initiative to educate our legislators about housing and community development activities in their districts through hands-on volunteer opportunities. It is led by the Living in Michigan coalition, a network of statewide and regional housing & community development advocates that is co-chaired by CEDAM and Habitat for Humanity of Michigan.

Here’s how it works for CEDAM members:

  1. You submit an online interest form, letting us know your project idea (see rules and ideas here).
  2. If your project is selected, we will put you in contact with a staff person in your legislator’s office so you can set a date and discuss details.
  3. You plan and publicize your event (we can help).
  4. You host your event. Show off your work, involve the community, and take pictures!
  5. You share your story with CEDAM, your contacts, your local media, and anyone else you can think of.

The call for projects is now open, and we hope to collect at least one project idea in each district by the end of February.

Please visit the LBC website and submit your interest form (via the Hosts tab) ASAP. If you have any questions about LBC, give Katie a call: 517.485.3588.

We’re looking forward to working with you on this exciting new initiative.